Newsday (a newspaper in the New York area) just spent $4 million (US) putting their web site behind a paywall.
Subscription cost: $5 per week.
In three months, they’ve gotten 35 subscribers. That’s $11,428.57 per sign up.
Total earnings so far, $9,000. Not much of an ROI. And a pretty big web marketing failure.
Apparently, the site is awful. It’s hard to navigate. Many of the links are broken. The reporting isn’t very good.
When not to charge
Newsday apparently thought that putting content behind a paywall would work for them the way it’s working for The Wall Street Journal. The Journal’s content, however, is perceived as more valuable, and more focused, namely business news.
In addition, many companies pay for employee subscriptions. No company will pay for Newsday – it’s too general, and not even a very good newspaper.
When to charge
If you’re going to charge, charge for something that matters to your audience. Charge for convenience. Or exclusivity. People will also pay for convenience (say taking 20 articles scattered around your site and packaging them together with new material).
Charge for information that solves a specific problem (like poorly performing web sites – look for more on this next week). Or charge for something that’s not on your web site at all. You can also charge for something that offers special access or personal attention.
Don’t get so caught up (like Newsday did) in your own needs that you forget what your subscribers and clients want. Or what they will think is worth paying for.