How to Use Email Autoresponders Effectively

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Autoresponders are the email marketer’s secret weapon.  Many forget this and just mechanically send out messages (or worse send out messages from an email box that isn’t even monitored).

However, used the right way, autoresponders can build trust with your readers, send more visitors to your website, and increase your business.

The most popular emails

Some of the most effective (and frequently opened) are welcome messages, thank yous, and transactional messages.  The reason these emails get the best open rates (nearly 50%) is because they are relevant to something the visitor just did, such as sign up or order something.  That’s the best time to talk to them and engage, when their interest in your company and products is high.

The next most effective emails are messages that are triggered when someone does something or that are connected to a specific event.  This includes activating a special code, an anniversary or birthday, or a renewal date.

The key is to balance your messages between information and sales.  Tip too much one way and you’ll get no sales (because you never asked); overbalance the other way and your subscribers will flee.

The right ways to use autoresponders

Welcome new subscribers to your e- newsletter.  Give them a clear idea what to expect from your messages.  You can even send a sample issue or an extra report as an added bonus.  It’s all part of building trust, and establishing yourself as an expert on the topics you choose to write about.

The more your readers trust you, the more likely they will be to buy from you, and to keep buying.

Help new customers use your product/service.  Send a series of helpful messages on how to use the product they just bought.  If you have a note taking app, highlight how to format the notes, or ways to add video or audio recordings to the text.  Point out hidden keystrokes or tool tips.  You want them to feel comfortable with the product, happy with their choice, and pleased with your service.

Create a virtual classroom. Offer a series of emails that teach your customers something in your area of expertise. Show them how to get more referral business. Or send a series of tips on techniques for protecting their computers from viruses.

Highlight past posts.  New subscribers haven’t seen your old blog posts or read your older reports.  If they’re still relevant, add them to your newsletters. Or send them as a separate series all centered around a particular topic. That way, you can get a second, segmented newsletter.

Sell something. Create a collection of past posts, or write extensive new material on a popular topic, and make it into an ebook.  Or, turn it into a paid course.  This is also a chance to upsell something.  People who bought your referral tips ebook might also be interested in a full-fledged course or a membership in a forum dedicated to getting more referral business.

Be responsive. If someone replies to your email with a question, answer it (and as promptly as feasible).  It’s a great opportunity to talk directly to a customer (or potential customer). If they have a problem, try to fix it.  If it’s a question, give them a thoughtful response.

Don’t just send an email saying, “We have received your message. We’ll get back to you.” That’s almost worse than no response. It’s canned and it sounds that way; it doesn’t show you’re trying to do anything about the problem.

This can also be a good source of more content or new products.  Are there questions that get asked over and over?  Do many people have the same problem?  Use that as the basis for a new course, a webinar, or an FAQ page.

Test and check

Once it’s all up and running, check your sign up rates carefully. See what percentage of subscribers are going through the entire signup process.  If they are abandoning it midway, where is the falloff occurring? At the confirmation?  After the download (if you have a free report)?  Or further down the line?

Look to see which emails in the series are doing better. Do some get opened more than others?  Which gets the most clicks?  Are you selling more of product A than product B?

Should the emails be longer, or are they too long?  You can check this by using multiple calls to action or links to the same spot and looking to see which links get more clicks.

Are your readers largely on desktop or on mobile?  If you have images, can they see them? Do you need to change the design accordingly?

Photo:    Tama Leaver

P.S. In case you’re wondering, the photo is an electric meter, circa 1968 Australia. EMAIL is an acronym.

What Open Rate Should Your Email Get?

If you check the Q&A on LinkedIn, Marketing Professionals or other business forums, you’ll see lots of questions about email open rates. What open rate will I get? How many people will click on my link? What will my response rate be?

They’re tough questions, and you’ll see lots of answers (including mine) saying that “it depends.” Not that I (and my fellow responders) don’t want to be helpful, it’s just that the results you will get depend on lots of different factors (list you use, your niche, what you want people to do, what they get for doing it, the words and design you use, even time of day). Too many options for a one size-fits-all answer.

Average email open rates by industry

Each year, Mailer Mailer puts together a detailed report showing open, click through, and subject line performance for over 1 billion emails.  Here are a few highlights from 2008 (when I first posted this) compared to the latest 2015 report.

2008 Highest Average Open Rates
General Small Business: 16.49%
Education/Training: 15.76% (largest gain over 2007, when it was 13.76%)
Government: 25.6%
Nonprofit/Trade Association: 14.6%

2015 Highest Average Open Rates
Museums and Galleries: 24.9%
Manufacturing and Distribution: 24%
Arts and Crafts: 20.3%

Average email click through rates by industry

2008 Highest Average Click Rates
Religious/Spiritual: 6.66%
Real Estate: 6.35%
Transportation/Travel: 4.65%

2015 Highest Average Click Rates
IT Services: 3.4%
Transportation: 3.4%
Food, Beverage and Agriculture: 3%

average email open rates by subject line length

2008 Email Open Rates by Subject Line Length
Under 35 characters: 19.64%
Over 35 characters: 14.83%

2015 Email Open Rates by Subject Line Length

16-27 characters: 12%
28-39 characters: 12.6%
40+ characters: 11.1%.

Open rates have risen since 2008, but the industries getting the best open rates have changed completely.  Extremely short subject lines used to do well, but now the sweet spot seems to be somewhere in the middle.

The important thing is that each industry is different, as is each offer, company, and so on. While the absolute numbers are best as a big picture view, don’t worry too much if your numbers are lower than your peers.  Instead, use the report as a guide for which stats to watch and what to test.

How to improve your email open rate

Test your subject lines.  If you’ve been using long very short subject lines, try something a bit longer.  If your long subject lines aren’t doing well, shorten them.

Watch the click to open ratio (meaning how many people opened, read, and clicked on something in the email message).  Has it been going up? Or down? Sunday had the worst open rate, but the highest click rate.  Track the numbers and see which ends up being more profitable (or meeting whatever indicator you’re tracking: downloads, sales, queries, etc.).

Change days of the week, or times of day: are you doing better on Monday? or do you get better results on Wednesday?  Emails did better this year on Mondays and Wednesdays.  These are likely business to business, if you’re selling a consumer product, you may do better on weekends. Try sending later, or earlier, in the day and see if it makes a difference in your open rates.

Personalize or not? Interestingly, something that used to work well in 2008 can now backfire if you overdo it.  Personalizing in the body of the message worked well, but personalizing the subject line reduced open rates from over 17% to 11.  Personalizing both reduced it even further, to only 4.9!